English

Present simple
verbal time of habitual actions that are not necessarily happening, but I can regularly do it.

Affirmative
subject + verb + complement

Example:

• I play handball.
• We write poems.
• They drink beer.

3rd person (he, she , it) add -s to the verbs.
Example:

• She cooks dinner.
• He plays handball.
• She eats an ice-cream.

Verbs ending in -s, sh, ch, x, o add es.

• Pass: Passes
• Wash: Washes
• Fix: Fixes
• Go: Goes

Verbs ending in -y followed by consonant, change 'y' to ies.

• Study:studies
• Fly:flies
• Dry:dries
• cry:cries

Negative

I, you, we, they

subject + do + not (don't) + verb + complement

Example:

• I don't play handball.
• We don't write poems.
• They don't work.
• You don't work.

He, she, it

subject + does + not (doesn't) + verb + complement

Example:

• She doesn't cook dinner.
• He doesn't eat vegetables.
• It doesn't work.

Interrogative Yes-No

I, you, we, they

Do + subject + verb + complement + ?

Example:

• Do i like chocolate?  Yes, i do.
• Do we  play handball?   No, we don't.

He, she , it

Does + subject + verb + complement + ?

Example:

• Does he like milk?  Yes, he does.
• Does she play tennis?  No, she doesn't

Present continuous

Actions that are in progress or that are occurring at the right moment in which we are speaking.

Affirmative

subject + verb To-Be + verb(-ing) + complement

Example:

• I am eating pizza.
• She is driving her car.
• We are running in the park.

Negative

subject + verb To-be + not + verb(-ing) + complement

Example:

• He is not jumping.
• She is not reading the newspaper.
• I am not speaking German.

Interrogative

verb To-be + subject + verb(-ing) + complement + ?

Example:

• Are you reading the newspaper?
• Are you working very hard?
• Is he playing in the park?

Prepositions of place

On: sobre

Above: Encima (sin tocar el objeto)

Behind: detrás

In front of: en frente de 

On the left: a la izquierda

On the right: a la derecha

In: dentro

Between: entre

Under: debajo

Next to: al lado de

Over: por encima

Demonstrative pronouns

Pronouns can be singular or plural and can refer to distance.

This: este         I like this car.

That: ese         I like that car.

These: estos    I like these cars.

Those:  esos    I like those cars.

Bibliografía

• https://www.google.com.co/search?q=preposiciones+de+lugar&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0ahUKEwiehtjm0cfTAhVIRCYKHT8bDmMQ_AUIBigB&biw=1600&bih=794&dpr=1#imgdii=nvvohBZlIdtAwM:&imgrc=f1MYB7gZbpmw1M: